wiki:syntax
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| wiki:syntax [2025/09/09 19:14] – 创建 - 外部编辑 127.0.0.1 | wiki:syntax [2026/04/08 21:24] (当前版本) – howardcui | ||
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| - | ====== | + | ====== |
| - | [[doku> | + | [[doku> |
| - | ===== Basic Text Formatting | + | ===== 基本文本格式 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | | + | |
| - | You can use <sub>subscript</ | + | 你还可以使用 |
| - | | + | |
| - | You can mark something as <del>deleted</ | + | 你也可以将文字标记为 |
| - | | + | |
| - | **Paragraphs** are created from blank lines. If you want to **force a newline** without a paragraph, you can use two backslashes followed by a whitespace or the end of line. | + | **段落** 由空行分隔。如果你想 |
| - | This is some text with some linebreaks\\ Note that the | + | 这是一段带有换行的文字\\ 注意两个反斜杠 |
| - | two backslashes are only recognized at the end of a line\\ | + | 只在行末被识别\\ |
| - | or followed by\\ a whitespace | + | 或后面跟着\\ 一个空格 |
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | You should use forced newlines only if really needed. | + | 请仅在确实需要时才使用强制换行。 |
| - | ===== Links ===== | + | ===== 链接 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | ==== External | + | ==== 外部链接 |
| - | External links are recognized automagically: | + | 外部链接会被自动识别:http:// |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | | + | http:// |
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | ==== Internal | + | ==== 内部链接 |
| - | Internal links are created by using square brackets. You can either just give a [[pagename]] | + | 内部链接使用方括号创建。你可以只给出 |
| - | | + | |
| - | a [[pagename]] | + | 附加的 |
| - | [[doku> | + | [[doku> |
| - | You can use [[some: | + | 你可以在页面名称中使用冒号来使用 |
| - | | + | |
| - | For details about namespaces see [[doku> | + | 有关命名空间的详细信息,请参见 |
| - | Linking to a specific section is possible, too. Just add the section name behind a hash character as known from HTML. This links to [[syntax# | + | 也可以链接到特定章节。只需在页面名称后加上井号和章节名称,就像 |
| - | | + | |
| - | Notes: | + | 注意: |
| - | * Links to [[syntax|existing pages]] are shown in a different style from [[nonexisting]] | + | * 指向 |
| - | * DokuWiki | + | * DokuWiki |
| - | * When a section' | + | * 当章节标题被更改时,其书签也会改变,因此不要过度依赖章节链接。 |
| - | ==== Interwiki | + | ==== 跨 Wiki 链接 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | | + | |
| - | ==== Windows | + | ==== Windows |
| - | Windows | + | Windows |
| - | Windows | + | Windows |
| - | Notes: | + | 注意: |
| - | * For security reasons direct browsing of windows shares only works in Microsoft Internet Explorer | + | * 出于安全原因,默认情况下只有 |
| - | * For Mozilla | + | * 对于 |
| <?php | <?php | ||
| /** | /** | ||
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| */ | */ | ||
| $lang[' | $lang[' | ||
| </ | </ | ||
| - | ==== Image Links ==== | + | ==== 图片链接 |
| - | You can also use an image to link to another internal or external page by combining the syntax for links and [[#images_and_other_files|images]] (see below) like this: | + | 你还可以使用图片来链接到其他内部或外部页面,方法是将链接语法和 |
| [[http:// | [[http:// | ||
| 行 101: | 行 101: | ||
| [[http:// | [[http:// | ||
| - | Please note: The image formatting is the only formatting syntax accepted in link names. | + | 请注意:图片格式是链接名称中唯一接受的格式化语法。 |
| - | The whole [[#images_and_other_files|image]] and [[#links|link]] syntax is supported (including image resizing, internal and external images and URLs and interwiki links). | + | 完整的 |
| - | ===== Footnotes | + | ===== 脚注 |
| - | You can add footnotes | + | 你可以使用双括号添加脚注 |
| - | | + | |
| - | ===== Sectioning | + | ===== 章节划分 |
| - | You can use up to five different levels of headlines to structure your content. If you have more than three headlines, a table of contents is generated automatically -- this can be disabled by including the string | + | 你可以使用多达五个不同级别的标题来组织内容。如果标题数量超过三个,将自动生成目录——可以在文档中加入 |
| - | ==== Headline Level 3 ==== | + | ==== 三级标题 |
| - | === Headline Level 4 === | + | === 四级标题 |
| - | == Headline Level 5 == | + | == 五级标题 |
| - | ==== Headline Level 3 ==== | + | ==== 三级标题 |
| - | === Headline Level 4 === | + | === 四级标题 |
| - | == Headline Level 5 == | + | == 五级标题 |
| - | By using four or more dashes, you can make a horizontal line: | + | 使用四个或更多连字符可以创建水平分隔线: |
| ---- | ---- | ||
| - | ===== Media Files ===== | + | ===== 媒体文件 |
| - | You can include external and internal | + | 你可以使用花括号插入外部和内部 |
| - | Real size: | + | 原始大小: |
| - | Resize to given width: | + | 缩放到指定宽度: |
| - | Resize to given width and height((when the aspect ratio of the given width and height doesn' | + | 缩放到指定宽度和高度((当指定的宽高比与图片原始比例不匹配时,图片会先裁剪到新比例再缩放)):{{wiki: |
| - | Resized external image: {{https:// | + | 缩放外部图片: |
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | | + | |
| - | By using left or right whitespaces you can choose the alignment. | + | 通过在左侧或右侧添加空格来选择对齐方式。 |
| {{ wiki: | {{ wiki: | ||
| 行 157: | 行 157: | ||
| {{ wiki: | {{ wiki: | ||
| - | Of course, you can add a title (displayed as a tooltip by most browsers), too. | + | 当然,你也可以添加标题(大多数浏览器会显示为工具提示)。 |
| - | {{ wiki: | + | {{ wiki: |
| - | {{ wiki: | + | {{ wiki: |
| - | For linking an image to another page see [[#Image Links]] above. | + | 关于将图片链接到其他页面,请参见上方的 |
| - | ==== Supported Media Formats | + | ==== 支持的媒体格式 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | | Image | '' | + | ^ 类型 ^ 格式 ^ |
| - | | Video | '' | + | | 图片 |
| - | | Audio | '' | + | | 视频 |
| - | | Flash | '' | + | | 音频 |
| + | | Flash | '' | ||
| - | If you specify a filename that is not a supported media format, then it will be displayed as a link instead. | + | 如果你指定的文件名不是受支持的媒体格式,则会显示为链接。 |
| - | By adding | + | 添加 |
| {{wiki: | {{wiki: | ||
| - | {{wiki: | + | {{wiki: |
| - | ==== Fallback Formats | + | ==== 备选格式 |
| - | Unfortunately not all browsers understand all video and audio formats. To mitigate the problem, you can upload your file in different formats for maximum browser compatibility. | + | 遗憾的是并非所有浏览器都支持所有视频和音频格式。为了缓解这个问题,你可以上传多种格式的文件以获得最大兼容性。 |
| - | For example consider this embedded | + | 例如,考虑这个嵌入的 |
| - | {{video.mp4|A funny video}} | + | {{video.mp4|一段有趣的视频}} |
| - | When you upload a '' | + | 当你在引用的 |
| - | Additionally | + | 此外,DokuWiki |
| - | ===== Lists ===== | + | ===== 列表 |
| - | Dokuwiki supports ordered and unordered lists. To create a list item, indent your text by two spaces and use a '' | + | DokuWiki 支持有序和无序列表。要创建列表项,请将文本缩进两个空格,然后使用 |
| - | * This is a list | + | * 这是一个列表 |
| - | * The second item | + | * 第二项 |
| - | * You may have different levels | + | * 你可以有不同的层级 |
| - | * Another item | + | * 另一项 |
| - | - The same list but ordered | + | - 同样的列表但有序 |
| - | - Another item | + | - 另一项 |
| - | - Just use indention for deeper levels | + | - 使用缩进来表示更深层级 |
| - | - That's it | + | - 就是这样 |
| < | < | ||
| - | * This is a list | + | * 这是一个列表 |
| - | * The second item | + | * 第二项 |
| - | * You may have different levels | + | * 你可以有不同的层级 |
| - | * Another item | + | * 另一项 |
| - | - The same list but ordered | + | - 同样的列表但有序 |
| - | - Another item | + | - 另一项 |
| - | - Just use indention for deeper levels | + | - 使用缩进来表示更深层级 |
| - | - That's it | + | - 就是这样 |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | Also take a look at the [[doku> | + | 另请参阅 |
| - | ===== Text Conversions | + | ===== 文本转换 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | The text to image conversion is mainly done for smileys. And the text to HTML conversion is used for typography replacements, | + | 文本到图片的转换主要用于表情符号。文本到 |
| - | ==== Text to Image Conversions | + | ==== 文本到图片转换 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| * 8-) %% 8-) %% | * 8-) %% 8-) %% | ||
| 行 254: | 行 255: | ||
| * DELETEME %% DELETEME %% | * DELETEME %% DELETEME %% | ||
| - | ==== Text to HTML Conversions | + | ==== 文本到 |
| - | Typography: | + | 排版:[[DokuWiki]] |
| -> <- <-> => <= <=> >> << -- --- 640x480 (c) (tm) (r) | -> <- <-> => <= <=> >> << -- --- 640x480 (c) (tm) (r) | ||
| 行 266: | 行 267: | ||
| </ | </ | ||
| - | The same can be done to produce any kind of HTML, it just needs to be added to the [[doku> | + | 同样的方法可以用来生成任何类型的 |
| - | There are three exceptions which do not come from that pattern file: multiplication entity (640x480), 'single' | + | 有三个例外不来自该模式文件:乘号实体(640x480)、'单引号' |
| - | ===== Quoting | + | ===== 引用 |
| - | Some times you want to mark some text to show it's a reply or comment. You can use the following syntax: | + | 有时你想标记一些文字以表示它是回复或评论。你可以使用以下语法: |
| < | < | ||
| - | I think we should do it | + | 我认为我们应该这样做 |
| - | > No we shouldn' | + | > 不,我们不应该 |
| - | >> | + | >> |
| - | > Really? | + | > 真的吗? |
| - | >> | + | >> |
| - | >>> | + | >>> |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | I think we should do it | + | 我认为我们应该这样做 |
| - | > No we shouldn' | + | > 不,我们不应该 |
| - | >> | + | >> |
| - | > Really? | + | > 真的吗? |
| - | >> | + | >> |
| - | >>> | + | >>> |
| - | ===== Tables | + | ===== 表格 |
| - | DokuWiki | + | DokuWiki |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | | Row 1 Col 1 | Row 1 Col 2 | + | | 行 1 列 1 |
| - | | Row 2 Col 1 | some colspan (note the double pipe) || | + | | 行 2 列 1 |
| - | | Row 3 Col 1 | Row 3 Col 2 | + | | 行 3 列 1 |
| - | Table rows have to start and end with a '' | + | 表格行必须以 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | | Row 1 Col 1 | Row 1 Col 2 | + | | 行 1 列 1 |
| - | | Row 2 Col 1 | some colspan (note the double pipe) || | + | | 行 2 列 1 |
| - | | Row 3 Col 1 | Row 3 Col 2 | + | | 行 3 列 1 |
| - | To connect cells horizontally, | + | 要水平合并单元格,只需将下一个单元格留空即可(如上所示)。请确保每行始终有相同数量的单元格分隔符! |
| - | Vertical tableheaders are possible, too. | + | 垂直表头也是可以的。 |
| - | | ^ Heading | + | | ^ 标题 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | As you can see, it's the cell separator before a cell which decides about the formatting: | + | 如你所见,单元格前面的分隔符决定了格式: |
| - | | ^ Heading | + | | ^ 标题 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | You can have rowspans (vertically connected cells) by adding | + | 你可以通过在需要合并的单元格下方添加 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | | Row 1 Col 1 | this cell spans vertically | + | | 行 1 列 1 |
| - | | Row 2 Col 1 | ::: | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | | 行 2 列 1 |
| - | | Row 3 Col 1 | ::: | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | | 行 3 列 1 |
| - | Apart from the rowspan syntax those cells should not contain anything else. | + | 除了跨行语法外,这些单元格不应包含其他任何内容。 |
| - | ^ Heading | + | ^ 标题 |
| - | | Row 1 Col 1 | this cell spans vertically | + | | 行 1 列 1 |
| - | | Row 2 Col 1 | ::: | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | | 行 2 列 1 |
| - | | Row 3 Col 1 | ::: | Row 2 Col 3 | | + | | 行 3 列 1 |
| - | You can align the table contents, too. Just add at least two whitespaces at the opposite end of your text: Add two spaces on the left to align right, two spaces on the right to align left and two spaces at least at both ends for centered text. | + | 你也可以对齐表格内容。只需在文本的另一端添加至少两个空格:在左边添加两个空格表示右对齐,在右边添加两个空格表示左对齐,两端都添加至少两个空格表示居中。 |
| - | ^ Table with alignment | + | ^ 带对齐的表格 |
| - | | right| | + | | 右对齐| |
| - | |left | + | |左对齐 |
| | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | | | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | | ||
| - | This is how it looks in the source: | + | 源代码如下: |
| - | ^ Table with alignment | + | ^ 带对齐的表格 |
| - | | right| | + | | 右对齐| |
| - | |left | + | |左对齐 |
| | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | | | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx | | ||
| - | Note: Vertical alignment is not supported. | + | 注意:不支持垂直对齐。 |
| - | ===== No Formatting | + | ===== 无格式化 |
| - | If you need to display text exactly like it is typed (without any formatting), | + | 如果你需要按原样显示文本(不进行任何格式化),请使用 |
| < | < | ||
| - | This is some text which contains addresses like this: http:// | + | 这是一段包含地址如 |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | The same is true for %%//__this__ text// with a smiley | + | %%//__这段__ 文本// 带有表情 |
| < | < | ||
| - | | + | |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | | + | %%//__这段__ 文本// 带有表情 |
| - | ===== Code Blocks | + | ===== 代码块 |
| - | You can include code blocks into your documents by either indenting them by at least two spaces (like used for the previous examples) or by using the tags '' | + | 你可以通过缩进至少两个空格(如前面的示例所示)或使用 |
| - | | + | |
| < | < | ||
| - | This is preformatted code all spaces are preserved: like <-this | + | 这是预格式化代码,所有空格都会保留:像 |
| </ | </ | ||
| < | < | ||
| - | This is pretty much the same, but you could use it to show that you quoted a file. | + | 这与上面基本相同,但你可以用它来表示引用了一个文件。 |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | Those blocks were created by this source: | + | 以上代码块的源代码如下: |
| - | | + | |
| < | < | ||
| - | | + | |
| </ | </ | ||
| < | < | ||
| - | | + | |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | ==== Syntax Highlighting | + | ==== 语法高亮 |
| - | [[wiki: | + | [[wiki: |
| <code java> | <code java> | ||
| /** | /** | ||
| - | | + | * HelloWorldApp |
| - | | + | |
| */ | */ | ||
| class HelloWorldApp { | class HelloWorldApp { | ||
| public static void main(String[] args) { | public static void main(String[] args) { | ||
| - | System.out.println(" | + | System.out.println(" |
| } | } | ||
| } | } | ||
| </ | </ | ||
| - | The following language strings are currently recognized: | + | 当前可识别的语言字符串://4cs 6502acme 6502kickass 6502tasm 68000devpac abap actionscript3 actionscript ada aimms algol68 apache applescript apt_sources arm asm asp asymptote autoconf autohotkey autoit avisynth awk bascomavr bash basic4gl batch bf biblatex bibtex blitzbasic bnf boo caddcl cadlisp ceylon cfdg cfm chaiscript chapel cil c_loadrunner clojure c_mac cmake cobol coffeescript c cpp cpp-qt cpp-winapi csharp css cuesheet c_winapi dart dcl dcpu16 dcs delphi diff div dos dot d ecmascript eiffel email epc e erlang euphoria ezt f1 falcon fo fortran freebasic freeswitch fsharp gambas gdb genero genie gettext glsl gml gnuplot go groovy gwbasic haskell haxe hicest hq9plus html html4strict html5 icon idl ini inno intercal io ispfpanel java5 java javascript jcl j jquery julia kixtart klonec klonecpp kotlin latex lb ldif lisp llvm locobasic logtalk lolcode lotusformulas lotusscript lscript lsl2 lua m68k magiksf make mapbasic mathematica matlab mercury metapost mirc mk-61 mmix modula2 modula3 mpasm mxml mysql nagios netrexx newlisp nginx nimrod nsis oberon2 objc objeck ocaml-brief ocaml octave oobas oorexx oracle11 oracle8 oxygene oz parasail parigp pascal pcre perl6 perl per pf phix php-brief php pic16 pike pixelbender pli plsql postgresql postscript povray powerbuilder powershell proftpd progress prolog properties providex purebasic pycon pys60 python qbasic qml q racket rails rbs rebol reg rexx robots roff rpmspec rsplus ruby rust sas sass scala scheme scilab scl sdlbasic smalltalk smarty spark sparql sql sshconfig standardml stonescript swift systemverilog tclegg tcl teraterm texgraph text thinbasic tsql twig typoscript unicon upc urbi uscript vala vbnet vb vbscript vedit verilog vhdl vim visualfoxpro visualprolog whitespace whois winbatch wolfram xbasic xml xojo xorg_conf xpp yaml z80 zxbasic// |
| - | There are additional | + | 语法高亮还有更多 |
| - | ==== Downloadable Code Blocks | + | ==== 可下载的代码块 |
| - | When you use the '' | + | 使用上述 |
| < | < | ||
| 行 436: | 行 437: | ||
| </ | </ | ||
| - | If you don't want any highlighting but want a downloadable file, specify a dash ('' | + | 如果你不需要高亮但想要可下载的文件,请将语言代码指定为连字符('' |
| - | ===== RSS/ | + | ===== RSS/ |
| - | [[DokuWiki]] can integrate data from external XML feeds. For parsing the XML feeds, [[http:// | + | |
| - | ^ Parameter | + | [[DokuWiki]] 可以集成来自外部 XML 源的数据。XML 源的解析使用 [[http://simplepie.org/|SimplePie]]。SimplePie 所支持的所有格式在 DokuWiki 中同样可用。你可以通过多个以空格分隔的参数来控制渲染: |
| - | | any number | will be used as maximum number items to show, defaults to 8 | | + | |
| - | | reverse | + | |
| - | | author | + | |
| - | | date | show item dates | | + | |
| - | | description| show the item description. All HTML tags will be stripped | | + | |
| - | | nosort | + | |
| - | | //n//[dhm] | refresh period, where d=days, h=hours, m=minutes. (e.g. 12h = 12 hours). | | + | |
| - | The refresh period defaults to 4 hours. Any value below 10 minutes will be treated as 10 minutes. [[wiki: | + | ^ 参数 |
| + | | 任意数字 | ||
| + | | reverse | ||
| + | | author | ||
| + | | date | 显示日期 | | ||
| + | | description | ||
| + | | nosort | ||
| + | | //n//[dhm] | 刷新周期,d=天,h=小时,m=分钟(例如 12h = 12 小时) | | ||
| - | By default the feed will be sorted by date, newest items first. You can sort it by oldest first using the '' | + | 默认刷新周期为 4 小时。低于 10 分钟的值将被视为 10 分钟。[[wiki: |
| - | **Example:** | + | 默认情况下,源将按日期排序,最新的在前。你可以使用 '' |
| + | |||
| + | **示例:** | ||
| {{rss> | {{rss> | ||
| 行 461: | 行 463: | ||
| - | ===== Control Macros | + | ===== 控制宏 |
| - | Some syntax influences how DokuWiki | + | 某些语法会影响 |
| - | ^ Macro ^ Description | + | ^ 宏 ^ 说明 |
| - | | %%~~NOTOC~~%% | + | | %%~~NOTOC~~%% |
| - | | %%~~NOCACHE~~%% | DokuWiki | + | | %%~~NOCACHE~~%% |
| - | ===== Syntax Plugins | + | ===== 语法插件 |
| - | DokuWiki's syntax can be extended by [[doku> | + | DokuWiki |
| ~~INFO: | ~~INFO: | ||
| - | |||
wiki/syntax.txt · 最后更改: 由 howardcui
